Prediabetes has become a health epidemic that is thought to affect 86 million Americans. That’s one out of three people. Unfortunately, nine out of 10 people are unaware that they are living with this health condition. Left unchecked, 15 to 30 percent of people affected by prediabetes will develop Type 2 diabetes within five years.
Some factors may put you at a higher risk of developing the disease than others. For example, being overweight can elevate your risk of developing diabetes, and so can smoking risk. Leading a sedentary lifestyle can contribute to the chance of developing diabetes.
To determine whether a person has high blood sugar levels, healthcare professionals will perform a blood glucose test. Abnormal blood glucose levels can be an indicator of diabetes.
This test involves a simple prick of the finger. It's done before you know it. However, blood glucose levels associated with screening are usually tested after a patient has fasted, making it a test for which you need to plan.
Doctors may also perform an A1C to determine whether or not you have diabetes. This test does not require fasting.
- Cholesterol
- Comprehensive Metabolic Profile
Cholesterol testing is important because it can predict the risk of plaque buildup. Also known as a lipid panel or lipid profile, this simple blood test tells healthcare professionals your cholesterol and triglyceride levels. Because this health issue is mainly asymptomatic, testing is essential. Plus, high cholesterol can be a predictor of heart disease.
According to Medline Plus, a comprehensive metabolic panel refers to a group of blood tests. These tests are used to give a snapshot of your chemical balance and metabolism.